By Stephen Downes
April 24, 2003
A Weblog Learning Management
System
This article (and Part Two) describes the concept of
creating a learning management system (LMS) using
weblogging technology. Citing Dave Davies, who he notes has also developed a Virtual Learning
Environment (VLE) using Manila, the author points to the
capacity of a weblog system to empower student voices and
create a genuine learning community. I think the diagram is a good first step, but we need
to go further; community is only one aspect of learning,
not the entire story. That said, this is absolutely the
direction to look for in learning technology of the future.
Think learning environments, not learning management, and
you'll be on the right track. By James Farmer, James
Farmer's Radio Weblog, April 23, 2003
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
In Defense of University Patent
Licensing
This article defends the use of
patents by colleges and universities to protect inventions
created by their faculty. To its credit, it identifies the
grounds for recent objections to the practice and meets
them on those terms. In response to the charge that patents
violate traditional academic openness, for example, the
author responds that " Academic patents have nothing to do
with preventing openness. By definition, a patent is an
open document available to teach the world what its
inventor has learned." The author also argues - with some
force - that non-exclusive licensing means that no
inventions are ever commercially developed. "For 30 years
after World War II, the United States had precisely the
policy of nonexclusive licensing... Under this system, no
drug that the government owned rights to was ever developed
and became available to the public." By Ashley J. Stevens,
Technology Review, April 23, 2003
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Building a Metadata-Based
Website
This article will be too technical for
many readers, but is worth a quick scan in any case if only
to develop an understanding of the way data will be managed
and presented in websites (and other applications) of the
future. The idea of a metadata based website is that
content is represented semantically, using XML, so that the
relational and representational structure of content may be
analyzed by any semantic web application. This frees data
from proprietary interfaces and establishes the basis for
intelligent content management systems of the future. By
Brett Lider and Anca Mosoiu, Boxes and Arrows, April 21,
2003
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Futurist Fears End of
Innovation
Howard Rheingold warns listeners at
the O'Reilly Emerging Technology Conference that entrenched
interests are beginning to try to put the brakes on
innovation. "They would very much like to get us back to
the days when there were three radio stations and one
telephone company," he said. "We're going to have to fight
to remain users and not be turned back into consumers." I
think this is exactly right. There is a widespread
retrograde action that spreads across the courts, through
foundations, standards bodies, consortia and
collaborations, and more, seeking to slow or even stop new
business and technological models. I know, because I meet
this action on almost a day-to-day basis. By Leander
Kahney, Wired News, April 24, 2003
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Smarter, Simpler, Social
This
article captures many of the underlying theses of the
blogging and syndicated content movement. In a nutshell,
argue the authors, social software should be
- Smarter, using XML syndication, distributed,
collaborative metadata, ontologies, adaptive design and
context-awareness
- Simpler, developed using modular software with common
methods and properties, web services and shared protocols,
simple design shared and open source code
- Social, in the way it is conceived, built, functions,
and works, involving stakeholder engagement, inclusive
process, collaborative development, and partnerships
This article also describes many of the features I think
shouls characterize educational software, and more
importantly, where educational software is almost certainly
headed in the next few years. By Lee Bryant, Headshift,
April 19, 2003
[
Refer][
Research][
Reflect]
Grub, Google and the Sewmantic
Web
So could we ever have a real-time web search
index? That is, a search index that is refresehed every
day, so that when we search, it's right up to date? We
could - but the answer isn't a massive centralized service
like Google, it's a massively distributed service like
Grub. We have had distributed services on this scale before
- SETI@home was about as large as Grub would need to be to
update the index daily. So maybe there's something to it.
By Tim Swanson, April 23, 2003
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
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