By Stephen Downes
February 3, 2004
Microsoft Balances Patents,
Standards
This is the sort of issue faced every
day by companies and organizations working with things like
XML - should their work be patented and protected, or not.
The article makes much of Microsoft's flirtation with
anti-trust laws, auggesting that the use of patents to lock
out competitors would be viewed unfavorably by the
judiciary. But I doubt that this bothers the company. A
more significant line is between protection and adoption:
standards are useful only if people use them, and if
standards are proprietary then people are less likely to
use them. From my side of the fence (ie., not being part of
Microsoft) the same question is posed differently: does it
make sense to develop for such and such a standard, or will
Microsoft ruin it for everyone? This is complicated by the
shell game that surrounds the adoption of standards by
international bodies, the promotion of a standard as 'open'
when in fact applications of the standard require
royalties, and more. And, of course, it's not only
Microsoft playing this game: just as SCO is trying to pull
out the rug from under Linux users and Sun walks the same
fine line with its ownership of Java, no doubt many more
surprises lie ahead. By David Becker, CNet News.Com,
February 3, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
ClassTalk Puts Damper on Classroom
Noise
Interesting bit of software that will
allow classroom designers to adjust the accoustics of a
classroom so that the instructor's voice is optimally
heard, even above the din, and hence saved for years of
hoarse-free lecturing. By Jack Kapica, Globe and Mail,
February 3, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Very Black 'Little Black
Books'
The intent of this short article is to
sound a cautionary note about social networking services,
and the author presses all the hot buttons: "Anyone can be
subjected to the interest of a stalker" and "people
everywhere are under the twin clouds of terrorism and
dangerously powerful and unregulated national security and
law enforcement agencies." And, in looking specifically at
Plaxo, which advises stupid people to upload their entire
address book, the worst case scenario is described. Part of
his concern is well founded: despite what the websites may
say, nothing hinders these services from sharing personal
information with companies, governments, and your
neighbour's dog. And in addition, providing your own
personal information (not to mention someone else's) is
something that should be undertaken with caution. But let's
not overstate this: true, you may be found in some
countries to be a suspected "terrorist sympathizer" because
you once exchanged email addresses, but this is not the
fault of social networking services, and reasonable people
cannot be expected to live in fear of being tarred through
'guilt by association' - or to tolerate a legal system in
which this has become the norm. By Roger Clarke, February
2, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Raimundas -- Journalisms -- Sharing and
linking
"I wish I owned such a device that
would monitor the more mobile times in my life: take the
picture, author the writing and beam it up to some public
platform. But no, I still have to hassle. Weblogging is a
mess." Interesting. As Roland says, read the whole thing,
even though its conversational format does ramble a bit.
What you are getting here is not just content, but the
feel of an online conversation. Don't just look and
the content and the words here. Feel is important. That's
why those that simply write about the web, without
actually living it, so badly miss the implications of the
new technology. By Raimundas Malasauskas, 16beaver
Journalisms, February, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Universities Speed Up Open-Source
Plans
The financial and security arguments are,
in my view, overwhelming, and so it is no surprise to read
that university IT departments are moving toward
implementing open source solutions. With the Linux desktop
close (but not quite ready) a major transition to open
source applications for individual users could be only a
year or two away. By Caron Carlson, eWeek, February 2, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Athens: Managing Access to
E-resources
As the article says, "Athens is
fundamentally, a repository of organisations, usernames and
passwords that protects online content, with secure single
username access to a variety of electronic resources." No
privacy with this system, I guess. By Fionnuala Cassidy,
ScotFEICT, February 3, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Response to Science and Technology
Committee
This text of the Association of
Learned and Professional Society Publishers's written
testimony to a British House of Commons Committee allows
that open access journals may exist and be treated equally
with respect to Research Assessment Exercise and other
selection exercises, but plays down the impact of rising
journal prices, noting that the number of articles per
journal has increased. Most interesting is the comment that
journals compete for authors, not readers. Also worth
noting is the submission's unsunstantiated assertion that
the authors of unrefereed preprints may be legally liable
for damages caused by any errors or omissions, a
responsibility that does not seem to extend to their paid
counterparts. PDF file. By Various Authors, Association of
Learned and Professional Society Publishers, February 2,
2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Iridescent Software Illuminates Research
Data
Article describing software that helps
"scientists easily identify obscure commonalities in
research data and directly relate them to their own work,
saving money and speeding the process of discovery." As
Peter Suber comments, "Like other intelligent text analysis
software, Iridescent applies first and best to the ocean of
free data on the public internet. In this case, Iridescent
is optimized for reading Medline abstracts." I think this
is a good point, and I think that software like this is the
way of the future. But data locked behind subscription
walls will not be found using such tools. By Mike Martin,
NewsFactor, January 27, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Digital Learning Commons: Libraries in the
21st Century
Because it plays the rol of the
intermediary, the library faces unique pressures in the
information age, an era of disintermediation. This article,
though, depicts a rosy future for the library as a 'digital
commons'. "Libraries are in the midst of shifting from 'an
in-person environment--library as place--to a
hybrid--library as function.'" By Unknown, The Sophist,
January, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
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