By Stephen Downes
July 9, 2004
Springer Open Choice
Peter West
sent me this link last night and so I've had all day to
think opf it. Essentially, the deal is this: when your
paper is accepted by a journal published by Springer, you
as an author have the option to make it open access by
paying $3,000. This link fills in the details of the
program. More coverage is available at Information World Review, including some
naysaying from Oxford University Press.
Now, on reflection, this is probably as good as we're going
to get from the publishers. Indeed, it's as much as we can
ask without forcing them out of business. Sure, it's more
than PLoS's $1500, but that's just price points, not
principle. And we need to talk about how the material is
presented and how easy it is to access. But that's just
details.
Now for the cincher - and I throw this out as a proposal
for both Springer and the rest of the academic community.
It doesn't matter to Springer (does it?) who pays
the three thousand, just so long as it gets paid. So this
raises the possibility that a site could be set up whereby
collections are taken for papers as they are accepted by
Springer such that, if someone thinks a paper should be
open access, they would donate some money toward that
cause. The money would be collected until it hit the $3000
figure. Nothing would prevent authors and institutions from
paying the full pop. But this adds to the way it could be
done. And it provides an open market validation of the
paper - a type of peer reviewing that allows the community
to speak as well. By Various Authors, July, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Using Macromedia Flash MX 2004 as an
E-Learning Authoring Environment
Quick overview
of how to use Flash animations in e-learning. I'm not
completely sold on Flash - it's not searchable, it messes
up scrolling and you can't cut and paste text properly. And
it has been a pain to install on Linux for Firefox. But you
can do a lot of things with Flash that you can't with
ofther software and it's especially good for presenting
audio and video content without worrying about installed
players. This article won't give you all the details (and
you couldn't do it in a single article) but it's a good
survey, By Garin Hess and Steven Hancock, Learning
Circuits, July 9, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Down with Boring
E-Learning!
Interview with Michael Allen, CEO of
Allen Interactions. According to Allen, "although it’s
sometimes denied, an effective and practical approach for
e-learning must differ greatly from traditional ISD."
Specifically, e-learning must be meaningful, memorable and
motivational. And "it’s the essential aspects of dynamic
interactivity that are often given far too little attention
and development." It's like Zemsky and Massey said in a
recent Chonicle article (behind a subscription wall,
sadly). Students "want to be connected, principally to one
another. They want to be entertained by games, music, and
movies. And they want to present themselves and their
work." get that right, and you get e-learning right. By
Ryann Ellis, Learning Circuits, July 9, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
CARL Institutional Repository Project: Online
Resource Portal
Launched about a month ago
(sometimes the news just trickles in), the Canadian
Association of Research Libraries (CARL) Online Resource
Portal will "enhance public access to scholarly journal
articles through the use of 'pre-print' servers." The
service harvests e-prints from six Canadian university
libraries. According to the launch press release, "The
Harvester was developed by the University of British
Columbia s Public Knowledge Project and is hosted by Simon
Fraser University Libraries. It works by aggregating the
material from each participating institution and enables
users to search all Canadian repositories at once,
seamlessly,using one common point of access." Via Open
Access News. By Various Authors, June 14, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Konfabulator
There's a bit of a
story here. Part 1. Let's begin by introducing Konfabulator, "a JavaScript runtime
engine for Mac OS X that lets you run little files called
Widgets that can do pretty much whatever you want them to.
Widgets can be alarm clocks, calculators, can tell you your
AirPort signal strength, will fetch the latest stock quotes
for your preferred symbols, and even give your current
local weather." Have a look at this site before moving on
to Part 2. By Arlo Rose and Perry Clarke, July, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Dashboard
Part 2. Dashboard is the
name of a feature being release in conjunction with Apple's
new OS X Tiger. Like Konfabulator, Dashboard
"home to a new kind of application called Widgets. Widgets
are mini-applications written in JavaScript that are
designed for fun as well as function." Now there have been
complaints that Apple stole the idea from Konfabulator. But, basically,
the cat is out of the bag (though I would expect money will
change hands). By Various Authors, Apple, July, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
On Extending HTML
Part 3. Now
here's where it really gets interesting. As Dave Green in
NTK writes, "Apple made a deal with Opera and Mozilla the
same week to add enough to the browser plugin API to
provide the same javascript objects on other platforms and
browsers." What this means is that HTML will be extended, a
move defended in this article, to include slider controls,
search fields, a composite attribute on the img tag, and a
canvas tag. Normally these would go to the W3C, but the W3C
is more interested in XML and SVG and other stuff for which
it takes years to develop. So the Apple, Mozilla and Opera
people formed something called the Web Hypertext
Application Technology (WHAT) group to formalize these
extensions; the idea is to punt them to W3C when they're
ready.
So why was this so important I took three parts to describe
it all? Well, first, it's the first major advance in HTML
for years (assuming it all comes together, and it probably
will). Second, it creates a new form of web browsing:
essentially, it's browsing without the browser
through specialized applciations that can just sit on your
desktop. Third, though it will be available on all
platforms (Windows, Apple, Linux), it leaves Microsoft
(which has 'frozen' Internet Explorer, remember) out of the
loop. And finally, because they are written in Javascript
and HTML, anyone can author these useful widgets. By
Stéphane Curzi, Surfin' Safari, July 7, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
e-Literate
Via elearningpost we
take note of this new e-learning blog, e-Literate, created
by Michael Feldstein. By Michael Feldstein, June, 2004
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Open
Learning Initiative
There is a lot to like about
this site, and even if it falls short of "creating a new
paradigm for online education" it nonetheless provides a
valuable service. The site offers five courses for now
(logic, causal reasoning, chemistry, statistics and
economics). There is an open version of each course (and I
mean a truly open one, without registration or other
special conditions) and 'academic versions' containing
proper exams. The creators also intend to build a community
of interest around each course, but the only evidence I saw
of that so far is a sign-up sheet (on which you can
indicate your interest in teaching a course). Via WWWEDU.
By Carious Authors, Carnegie Mellon University, Fall, 2003
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
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