By Stephen Downes
February 15, 2005
Emergent Learning: Social Networks and
Learning Networks
I submitted this item as a
discussion starter to the Online Social Networks Conference
2005 conference and it will form a framework for my talk
this week at Northern Voice. I include it here because it
provides another perspective on the material I produce in
this newsletter. The item consists of posts from last week,
viewed through the prism of a single post (specifically, this
one). Part of the point was to demonstrate the
organization, part of the point is to demonstrate that
there is an organization - my link selection is not
random - but the most important part of the point is that
the organization depends on your point of view. My
writing is holographic; take any of my posts: that creates
a prism. The rest of the material in this week's
newsletter, last week's newsletter, or in my corpus
as a whole takes a shape reflecting out from that prism, in
a pattern suggested by the lens, and at certain end-points
you find my papers - poor linear stream-of-consciousness
reflections of what I saw one particular day at one
particular time. This post? This is the key. By Stephen
Downes, Stephen's Web, February 13, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Interoperability State of Play at IMS
Melbourne Meeting
Good and detailed article
describing the ebb and flow of ideas exchanged at the IDEA
Summer 2005 conference held last week in Melbourne. What is
interesting was what appeared to be the consensus that,
despite all the initiatives, we still don't have
interoperability. I have my own theories about why this is
the case, but more interesting are those offered by the
speakers. Don't miss the link
to the presentations, of which I summarize three below.
By Wilbert Kraan, CETIS, February 13, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Repositories
This presentation
introduces you to the Australian Research Repositories
Online to the World (Arrow) project, an
Australian repositories initiative, as well as detailed
diagrams of the Flexible Learning Framework and the
Tasmania Learning Architectures Project. Some alternative
ways of viewing the E-Learning Framework and an interesting
'wheel' diagram depicting types of repositories. By Kerry
Blinco, IDEA Summer 2005, February 8, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Repositories
The quality of this
preentation is a bit unever (some of the diagrams
absolutely need interpretation) but the author makes enough
good points that it is worth a view. The 'The Next Wave'
diagram on slide 5 should be noted by the LMS industry. The
observation that "publishers will go direct" is well taken,
as is the recognition of personal publishing. And the
duplication of content depicted on slide 9 gets right to
the heart of why I prefer the open, distributed approach to
learning content. By John Townsend, IDEA Summer 2005,
February 9, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Service-Oriented Frameworks for
eLearning
Scott Wilson writes the kind of
presentation that makes you feel like you've just spent an
evening drinking beer with him as he effortlessly weaves
through complex subjects dispelling both myths and
confusion. As a case in point, his opening describing the
many ways to achieve integration is both humorous and
informative. And I support this: "Frameworks must be based
on practical experience, must evolve in response to
experiences and reflection, must support partial
implementation and not require complete adoption of the
whole framework to achieve anything, ust not mandate a
single development environment (e.g.Java) and must support
a range of implementation patterns and as wide a variety of
designs as possible." Don't miss this. By Scott Wilson,
IDEA Summer 2005, February 9, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
ODRL Initiative Requirements Working
Draft
From the good people at the Open Digital
Rights Language (ODRL), who are working on version 2 of the
specification: "The phase of actively gathering
requirements is now closed. The main focus of the Version 2
working group is now to create the new specification
documents." This link is to the requirements document. By
Ranato Ianella and Susanne Guth, ODRL, February 14, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Knowledge Tree Special Edition
The Australian Flexible Learning Framework has released a
special edition of the Knowledge Tree "featuring the 2004
Flexible Learning Leaders, marks the end of this leadership
development initiative, which was part of the 2000-2004
Australian Flexible Learning Framework." From where I sit
the Flexible Learning Leaders program was a good program,
worth continuing. Anyhow, the issue contains a dozen good
articles summarizing the work of this year's Flexible
Learning Leaders. Articles worth noting include Terri
Connellan's model
of leadership skills and organisational strategies to
support innovation and Tanya Wooley on engaging
remote Australian indigenous communities in learning
with technology. By Various Authors, Australian Flexible
Learning Framework, February 14, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Navigating Copyright in Schools: An Updated
Resource for Canadian Educators Released
The
Council of Ministers of education, Canada (CMEC) has
released the second edition of Copyright
Matters (PDF). The booklet "will be made available to
every teacher and school board in Canada." It's a good
straightforward questiona nd answer description of what is
allowed under Canadian law (which seems to be more than
under, say, U.S. law, so have a look). By Wanda Noel,
Council of Ministers of education, Canada, February 8, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Copyright and the Internet: Is There a
Canadian Way?
Since the Toronto Star decided
to hide its content behind a registration wall I have not
been able to run Michael Geist's usually lucid material.
This slide show is not much more accessible, but at least
it's free and open. I couldn't hear the sound because of
the plug-in, and the slides are hardly worth clicking
through, but what I could see still leads me to recommend
this, especially the approach advocated at the end: do
nothing, do no harm. It would be nice if Geist contributed
to the open internet; we need his voice. This item and the
next two via the digital-copyright mailing list, which adds
"The University of Toronto last week launched a new Open
Access/Open Source initiative" - no link, though. *sigh* By
Michael Geist, February 15, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
SLU Tries to Flush Out Naysayers With
Copyright Suit
Here we have a case of a very
minor - and possibly legal - use of copyright material
being used as a means of identifying not an illegal file
sharer but rather a sharp critic of St. Lawrence University
(SLU). "The complaint describes the TBOC site as a place
that publishes 'crude pseudonymous critiques of St.
Lawrence University, its faculty, staff, and students.'" It
seems to me that copyright was never intended to act as a
lever in this way - but with special dispensation for
content owners, it serves as a conduit otherwise
inaccessible in most civil and criminal matters. File this
one under 'abuse'. By Casey Dickinson, Central New York
Business Journal, February 14, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Downloading Service Offered by University
Failing to Entice Students
Experiences
elsewhere vary, but this report indicates a very slow start
to legal music downloading at Tufts. Mond you, it's almost
a textbook example of how not to do it - the software was
rolled out during exams, it only works on Internet
Explorer, and students can't find the songs they're
searching for. By Carly Okyle, Tufts Daily, February 11,
2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
New Web Site for Academics Roils Education
Journalism
The Chronicle of Higher Education -
in this article accurately described as "stodgy and
resistant to change" - has been shaken up and now faces new
competition as two former senior staff - Scott Jaschik and
Doug Lederman, the editor and managing editor of The
Chronicle - left after 20 years to form their own online
publishing venture, Inside Higher Ed. The
best news about this new publication is its commitment to
accessibility: "You don't need an expense account any more
to get the best news, information and career services...
All of our content is free." Worth noting: "The Chronicle
grossed $33 million in advertising revenues and $7 million
in circulation revenues in 2003." By Lia Miller, New York
Times, February 14, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
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