By Stephen Downes
August 22, 2005
Essential Freeware for the Mac
User
Those of you Mac users who felt left out
last week after my link to an article on freeware for
Windows can rejoice now that the author has compiled a
similar collection for the Mac. By Sudeep Bansal, Brilliant
Ignorance, August 20, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
E-learning a key theme at AUSTAFE
2005
Summary of this recent conference held in
Sydney. But the best bit is this link
to session summaries and podcasts - congrats to Sean
FitzGerald and Stephan Ridgway for putting this together.
Wheeee... it's a conference in a box. And be sure to check
out Sean FitzGerald's presentation
wiki on MP3 players, podcasts and audio materials in
learning. By Unknown, Australian Flexible Learning
Framework, August, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Online Communities: Design, Theory, and
Practice
This editorial introduces a special
thematic section of the Journal of Computer-Mediated
Communication and is worthy of a read in its own right (the
remainder of the articles are available
here - no RSS (*sigh*)). In about nine paragraphs the
authors provide a nice history of the concept of online
community, drawing into the discussion strands of thought
from sociology, psychology and anthropology. Of course, the
real value in this issue is in the articles; I especially
enjoyed Pillar, et.a;., on Collaborative
Customer Co-Design in Online Communities. Oh yeah, and
while scouting around, I found this in last month's issue:
"He
Will Crush You Like an Academic Ninja!":
Exploring Teacher Ratings on Ratemyprofessors.com. Heh.
JCMC - get an RSS feed! I hate missing stuff like this! By
Jenny Preece and Diane Maloney-Krichmar, Journal of
Computer-Mediated Communication, August, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
The End of the Paper Syllabus
Just an example of what you can do once professors get
past the idea that handouts have to be on paper. "The
dean... told professors that — for financial and
educational reasons — they should put their syllabuses
online, and stop distributing them on the first day of
classes." Savings? "Copies cost the college about 2 cents a
page, nearly all of the university’s 11,000 students take
at least some classes in the college, and syllabuses run
from a page to 15 pages." By Scott Jaschik, Inside Higher
Education, August 22, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Government Textbook Gets High-Tech
Boost
Just an example of what a government can
do once it gets past the idea that texbooks are something
that you have to buy. "At UT (University of Texas),
readings for mandatory political science course will be
online — and free to students, public." The savings -
mostly to students - on this one book amount to $300,000.
Moreover, "it's easy to update it with the latest
information available." By Laura Heinauer, Austin
American-Statesman, August 19, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Sharing Learning Contexts Within A
Distributed Conversation Model
Scott Wilson
takes us on a fascinating romp through a variety of
technologies to see whether they offer "a way of
constructing and sharing context." None of them really does
the job, he writes, though FOAF groups stands the best
chance. Tom Hoffman interprets this as a technology
problem, arguing in essence that RDF would do the job
nicely. I see it more as a definitional problem. Wilson
writes, "to enable a distributed conversation of any kind
to take place requires an agreement of context among
participants - that is, we have to have a way of knowing
whether something is part of the conversation or not."
Thus, he sees it as a boundary problem. But I don't accept
that contention - why does there need to be
agreement on what counts as part of the
conversation? I see it as a linkinmg problem - if we can
create links between one resource and the next, we can each
of us construct our own version of the conversation, based
on our own point of view. Can you have referencing without
RDF? I think so; Hoffman, maybe less so. By Scott Wilson,
Scott's Workblog, August 22, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
Once a Booming Market, Educational Software
for the PC Takes a Nose Dive
Who didn't see
this coming (aside from the publishers of proprietary
educational content, I mean)? "What happened was an
explosion of new, often free technologies competing to
entertain and teach children. Young children have long been
a primary audience for computer learning games. But with
free games and learning sites now available all over the
Internet, parents are finding that they do not need to buy
software that can teach the A B C's." Via Golden
Swamp. Clark Aldrich also
comments. By Matt Richtel, New York Times, August 22,
2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
The 21st Century Learning Initiative in
Canada
I think other Canadians will be as
surprised as I was to learn that we are getting a Canadian
version of John Abbott's '21st Century learning
Initiative'. But that's what's on the agenda as this
British writer is being brought by the Canadian Council on
Learning to, um, teach us all about it. The idea behind the
21st
Century Initiative is that learning ought to be based
on neurology; in his 1998 Policy Paper
Abbott explains that human brains have a natural
inclination toward language learning and social skills, but
that contemporary education works directly against that.
While there is much to like in the proposal, there is also
much to criticize. We both find the existing system too
rigid and mechanical. But look: the same evidence that
allows you to say learning is naturally 'linguistic and
social' also can lead you to say (as I do) that learning is
naturally 'interactive and immersive'. And there's a
big difference in how this cashes out, a difference
instantiated by Abbott's distrust of technology (as he
said recently, "many of my countrymen have embarked on
a long and dangerous love affair with the technology") and
my own embrace of it. And while Abbott is quick to quote
people like Gardener
he - and the CCL - still seems to live in the era where it
was believed that one overarching system-wide change will
solve all the problems. While Abbott - and anyone else -
should speak and be heard, we don't need to import a '21st
Century Initiative' wholesale. We should grow our own, a
thousand small initiatives, based in the quality,
diversity, experience and expertise of our own people, and
develop our educational policy by empowering the people who
work and learn in the system rather than stipulating
direction from the top. By Press Release, Canadian Council
on Learning, August 22, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
The RSS Version 3 Homepage
Does
the world need another version of RSS? Probably not, but
this development has been inevitable ever since RSS 2 was
frozen. The new specification makes some logical changes to
RSS 2 - most notable is the addition of ratings and
category elements. Read more about it in the blog. Also,
there's an eWeek
article available, a Register
article, Slashdot
discussion, and many
more links in the blogosphere. Reaction has been mostly
negative, with many writers pointing out that since Atom
was accepted and published
as an IETF
proposed standard last week, it will take over where
RSS 2 leaves off. Of course, the community is a bit jumpy
since Google filed to patent
RSS ads and Microsoft tried to rename
the format. By John Avidan, August 18, 2005
[Refer][Research][Reflect]
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