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An Elephant in the OER Room:
One Topic We Aren’t Talking About
Brandon Muramatsu, mura@mit.edu
David Wiley, david.wiley@gmail.com
Photo by Nam Anh on Unsplash
Hi, my name is George,
Ellen had another
session to attend
Copyright 2019, Brandon Muramatsu and David Wiley. Unless otherwise stated this
presentation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
“Sustainability can be defined as a
project’s ongoing ability
to meet its goals.”
Sustainability involves resources of
various types to meet many needs:
• Creating new content (static)
• course materials, assessments
• Creating new content
(dynamic)
• assessments, simulations,
interactives
• Platform
• Hosting, security
• Community
• development / facilitation,
coordination
• Maintaining existing content
• recency, relevance
• Improving existing content
• data-informed continuous
improvement
• Platform improvements
• new features, bug fixes, security
updates
• Wholesale platform changes
Will every person associated with your open
ed initiative work for free as a volunteer?
If yes, where does the funding to coordinate
their work come from?
If not, where does the funding to support
their work come from?
Is hoping that a small number of
major foundation programs
will continue to fund OER indefinitely
a reasonable and viable long term plan?
Is hoping that one time funding will
continue to be provided
(by colleges, state legislatures, etc.)
a reasonable and viable long term plan?
If not, where does the
funding come from?
Is there a role for revenue?
E.g., fee for services models, including:
Professional societies
Membership networks
Internal (course fees)
External (value added service providers)
Frameworks Matter
Are OER common pool
resources?
If yes, we should fund and
manage them as a commons
Are OER public goods?
If yes, we should fund
and manage them as
public infrastructure
An Elephant in the OER Room: One Topic We Aren't Talking About

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Breaking Barriers, Building Bridges The Future of Cross-Cultural Collaboratio... by JIPP.IT , has 32 slides with 264 views.Global Teams, Local Insights: Leading Across Cultures In a world where global collaboration is the norm, cultural intelligence has become a game-changing leadership skill. In this powerful webinar, international experts shared practical strategies for turning cultural differences into trust, innovation, and high-performing global teams. Top Takeaways: )Build trust across cultures )Turn differences into creative synergy )Lead international teams with clarity and confidence You missed the webinar? No problem! Book now our On-Demand Online Course: INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION More info read here: https://jipp.it/international-collaboration-the-foundation/
Breaking Barriers, Building Bridges The Future of Cross-Cultural Collaboratio...Breaking Barriers, Building Bridges The Future of Cross-Cultural Collaboratio...
Breaking Barriers, Building Bridges The Future of Cross-Cultural Collaboratio...
JIPP.IT
32 slides264 views
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 4-17-2025.pptx by Yale School of Public Health - The Virtual Medical Operations Center (VMOC), has 15 slides with 144 views.A measles outbreak originating in West Texas has been linked to confirmed cases in New Mexico, with additional cases reported in Oklahoma and Kansas. 61 individuals have required hospitalization, and 3 deaths, 2 children in Texas and 1 adult in New Mexico. These fatalities mark the first measles-related deaths in the United States since 2015 and the first pediatric measles death since 2003. The YSPH Virtual Medical Operations Center Briefs (VMOC) were created as a service-learning project by faculty and graduate students at the Yale School of Public Health in response to the 2010 Haiti Earthquake. Each year, the VMOC Briefs are produced by students enrolled in Environmental Health Science Course 581 - Public Health Emergencies: Disaster Planning and Response. These briefs compile diverse information sources – including status reports, maps, news articles, and web content– into a single, easily digestible document that can be widely shared and used interactively. Key features of this report include: - Comprehensive Overview: Provides situation updates, maps, relevant news, and web resources. - Accessibility: Designed for easy reading, wide distribution, and interactive use. - Collaboration: The “unlocked" format enables other responders to share, copy, and adapt it seamlessly. The students learn by doing, quickly discovering how and where to find critical information and presenting it in an easily understood manner.
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak  Southwest US 4-17-2025.pptxYSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak  Southwest US 4-17-2025.pptx
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 4-17-2025.pptx
Yale School of Public Health - The Virtual Medical Operations Center (VMOC)
15 slides144 views
UNIT 1 (INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING) by laxmiraju7744, has 139 slides with 179 views.Community health nursing, also known as public health nursing, focuses on promoting and protecting the health of populations. It's a specialized nursing practice that combines public health principles with traditional nursing care to address the health needs of individuals, families, and communities. Community health nursing aims to promote and preserve population health by focusing on the broader needs of a community, not just individuals. It emphasizes health promotion, disease prevention, and recognizing the unique needs of the community. This includes activities like health education, screening, and home care, while also considering social, ecological, and economic factors that influence health. In essence, community health nursing aims to improve the health and well-being of the community as a whole, by addressing the social, economic, and environmental factors that influence health, and by empowering individuals and families to take an active role in their own health. “Community health nursing is a synthesis of nursing practice applied in promoting and preserving the health of the population. Community health implies integration of curative, preventive and promotional health services. The aim of community diagnosis is the identification of community health problems. Remarkable development in public health was successful control of many communicable diseases. Nursing and medical services were strengthened to promote positive health. Now a days more emphasis is focused on the sick to the well person, from the individual to the community. To attain Health For All through Primary Health Care led to the restructuring of the rural health services. At present Public health nurses are called as Community health nurses who are registered nurses (RN) trained to work in public health settings. It includes nursing services in all phase of health services which is organized for the welfare of the community. In 1958 Indian Nursing Council has integrated Community health into basic curriculum in nursing.
UNIT 1 (INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING)UNIT 1 (INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING)
UNIT 1 (INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING)
laxmiraju7744
139 slides179 views
Crude Drugs in D. Pharm Syllabus: A Comprehensive Chart in Pharmacognosy by PAWAN KUMAR SAHU, has 11 slides with 206 views.Crude drugs are plant or animal-derived substances used in traditional medicine or as a source of pharmaceuticals. They can be in various forms, such as dried plants, extracts, or powders. Types of Crude Drugs 1. Herbal drugs: Plant-based remedies, like leaves, roots, or flowers. 2. Animal-derived drugs: Substances obtained from animals, like honey, beeswax, or lanolin. 3. Mineral drugs: Inorganic substances, like sulfur or minerals. Importance of Crude Drugs 1. Traditional medicine: Many cultures rely on crude drugs for various health issues. 2. Pharmaceutical development: Crude drugs can serve as starting materials for synthesizing modern medicines. 3. Dietary supplements: Some crude drugs are used as dietary supplements. Study of Crude Drugs Pharmacognosy is the study of crude drugs, focusing on their: 1. Biological source: Identification of the plant or animal source. 2. Chemical constituents: Analysis of the active compounds. 3. Therapeutic efficacy: Evaluation of their medicinal properties. 4. Safety and toxicity: Assessment of potential side effects and interactions. Examples of Crude Drugs 1. Digitalis (Foxglove): Used to treat heart conditions. 2. Senna: A natural laxative derived from the Senna plant. 3. Turmeric: Contains curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory properties. 4. Ginger: Used for digestive issues and nausea. Challenges and Opportunities 1. Standardization: Ensuring consistent quality and potency. 2. Regulation: Oversight of crude drug production and use. 3. Research and development: Exploring new therapeutic applications.
Crude Drugs in D. Pharm Syllabus: A Comprehensive Chart in PharmacognosyCrude Drugs in D. Pharm Syllabus: A Comprehensive Chart in Pharmacognosy
Crude Drugs in D. Pharm Syllabus: A Comprehensive Chart in Pharmacognosy
PAWAN KUMAR SAHU
11 slides206 views

An Elephant in the OER Room: One Topic We Aren't Talking About

  • 1. An Elephant in the OER Room: One Topic We Aren’t Talking About Brandon Muramatsu, mura@mit.edu David Wiley, david.wiley@gmail.com Photo by Nam Anh on Unsplash Hi, my name is George, Ellen had another session to attend Copyright 2019, Brandon Muramatsu and David Wiley. Unless otherwise stated this presentation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
  • 2. “Sustainability can be defined as a project’s ongoing ability to meet its goals.”
  • 3. Sustainability involves resources of various types to meet many needs: • Creating new content (static) • course materials, assessments • Creating new content (dynamic) • assessments, simulations, interactives • Platform • Hosting, security • Community • development / facilitation, coordination • Maintaining existing content • recency, relevance • Improving existing content • data-informed continuous improvement • Platform improvements • new features, bug fixes, security updates • Wholesale platform changes
  • 4. Will every person associated with your open ed initiative work for free as a volunteer? If yes, where does the funding to coordinate their work come from? If not, where does the funding to support their work come from?
  • 5. Is hoping that a small number of major foundation programs will continue to fund OER indefinitely a reasonable and viable long term plan?
  • 6. Is hoping that one time funding will continue to be provided (by colleges, state legislatures, etc.) a reasonable and viable long term plan? If not, where does the funding come from?
  • 7. Is there a role for revenue? E.g., fee for services models, including: Professional societies Membership networks Internal (course fees) External (value added service providers)
  • 8. Frameworks Matter Are OER common pool resources? If yes, we should fund and manage them as a commons Are OER public goods? If yes, we should fund and manage them as public infrastructure